Watermelon Grower’s Income Skyrockets After Assistance
SAN SALVADOR — For many years, Antonio
Hernandez Quinteros, a farmer from the town
of Miralville, Sonsonate, rented a small parcel
of land before every rainy season so that he
could earn money growing watermelons.
Quinteros planted his crop in April to capitalize
on the rainy season, but rains were unpredictable
and he was often forced to hire extra
labor to water plants by hand, adding to his
production costs.
When Quinteros established contact with
Fintrac, through the USAID-funded
Agricultural Diversification Program (ADP),
he had recently lost 0.7 hectares of watermelons
to viruses caused by poor production practices
such as poor soil preparation, lack of
raised beds, poor plant densities, and no integrated
pest management.
Fintrac helped Quinteros locate land with a
source of water, prepare the soil properly, create
raised beds, and establish a production
plan. Fintrac also recommended that he
increase planting density and use sugar to
induce pollination.
Quinteros took advantage of Fintrac training
and advice, and productivity quickly
increased. Using a hybrid watermelon variety,
the first crop on his new property was outstanding,
harvesting 84,845 kilograms per hectare,
75 percent more than average yields for the
area.
Since June 2006, Quinteros has sown three
different watermelon crops in the same time
that he would have planted just one before
becoming a Fintrac client and his annual
income has jumped from $2,500 to $8,900.
Since June 2006, Fintrac has been implementing
USAIDADP, a three-year project that
increases sales and rural incomes, generates
employment, improves farming and food safety
and boosts Salvadoran exports. The program
also links farmers to buyers, strengthening El
Salvador’s agribusiness value chain. In watermelons
alone, average yields are topping 40
metric tons per hectare, well above traditional
levels.
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